The survival time of hamsters without food depends on several factors, detailed as follows:

Basic Survival Duration
Healthy adult hamsters: They can typically survive 3–5 days, and in extreme cases, this might extend to 7 days.
Baby hamsters, elderly hamsters, or weak individuals: Their survival time shortens to 2–3 days.
Key Influencing Factors
Water intake:
When completely deprived of water, their survival time drops to 2–3 days.
If water is available, their survival time can be extended to 5–7 days.
Environmental temperature: Low temperatures may induce pseudohibernation, slowing down metabolism. However, manual intervention (such as heating and feeding high-calorie food) is necessary to prevent death from dehydration.
Food stored in cheek pouches: Hamsters may use the food reserves in their cheek pouches to briefly extend their survival time, but this won’t last more than 3 days.
Risk Warnings
Going without food for more than 3 days may lead to hypoglycemia, organ failure, or weakened immunity.
Prolonged starvation can cause dehydration, metabolic disorders, and even death.
Breeding Suggestions
When going out for a short time, prepare enough dry food (to avoid spoilage) and a dedicated water bottle.
If a hamster refuses to eat for 24 hours, check its environment or health condition.