The use of hamster balls is highly controversial. Here’s a comprehensive analysis based on available information:

I. Potential Risks
Psychological Stress
Hamster balls restrict a hamster’s sense of smell and the tactile function of their whiskers, leading to mental stress and even abnormal behaviors (such as regurgitation or uncontrolled excretion).
Physical Dangers
Poor ventilation can easily cause heatstroke or suffocation, which is especially risky in summer.
Uncontrolled collisions may result in limb injuries, and gaps in the ball can trap toes, leading to disability.
Restricted Movement
Hamsters cannot control the direction of the ball, making its exercise effectiveness far inferior to that of a running wheel (which should have a diameter of at least 20cm).
II. Limited Appropriate Scenarios
Short-term use: Only recommended as a tool for forced exercise when a hamster is severely obese, with each session lasting no more than 30 minutes.
Individual differences: A very small number of hamsters may adapt to the ball environment and play actively, but close observation is required.
III. Better Alternatives
Running wheels: Choose a silent design with a diameter of 17–20cm to meet their natural exercise needs.
Open enclosures: Provide a safe space for exploration, which aligns better with hamsters’ natural habits than enclosed balls.
Summary
Hamster balls do more harm than good. Priority should be given to safer activity options like running wheels or enclosures.